Benny Hinn

Toufik Benedictus ("Benny") Hinn (born December 3, 1952) is an Israeli-Palestinian-Canadian-American televangelist, founder of Benny Hinn Ministries / World Healing Center Church, and one of the most-publicly-known healing-crusade evangelists of the late 20th and early 21st centuries. Born in Jaffa, Palestine to Greek-Orthodox-Armenian heritage, his family relocated to Toronto, Canada in 1968 where Hinn was converted in 1972. He began itinerant ministry in the late 1970s, founded Orlando Christian Center (1983–1999) which grew into a megachurch, and developed the Miracle Crusades international healing-crusade format that defined his peak ministry years. His book catalog includes *Good Morning, Holy Spirit* (1990; reported 1.5M+ copies), *The Anointing*, *Welcome, Holy Spirit*, and many more. The September 2, 2019 prosperity-gospel renunciation was a substantial public moment; subsequent ministry has continued with the question of theological-trajectory under sustained external observation.

• Cessation — Strong continuationist; Pentecostal-Word-of-Faith stream.
• Healing in Atonement — Affirmed substantively across Hinn's catalog; healing-in-atonement framework is foundational to the Miracle Crusades methodology. Specific healing-claim documentation has been contested across decades.
• Prosperity Posture — Hinn taught prosperity-gospel framework across decades; in September 2019 he formally renounced it ("I'm correcting my own theology… the Gospel is not for sale"). The renunciation has been received with substantial skepticism given prior similar-period renunciations followed by return to prosperity teaching. Sustained-trajectory verification ongoing.
• Descent Into Hades — Hinn has at points taught the Hagin-Kenyon "spiritual death of Christ" framework; mainstream-evangelical critics treat this as gospel-corroding heresy. Hinn has on multiple occasions partially walked back specific articulations. The contested "little gods" teaching is similarly part of his historical catalog with subsequent partial corrections.
• Experience as Confirmation — Substantial; Hinn's Miracle Crusades framework places extensive weight on documented healings as ministry-confirmation. Specific healing-claim documentation has been contested across decades by independent investigators.

• Benny Hinn Ministries