Parallel translations
4 additional translations▾
Parallel translations
4 additional translationsASV
The noise thereof telleth concerning him, The cattle also concerningthe stormthat cometh up.
WEB
The thunder declares His presence; even the cattle regard the rising storm.
YLT
He sheweth by it to his friend substance, Anger against perversity.
DBT
His thundering declareth concerning him; the cattle even, concerning its coming.
About this book
Old Testament▾
About this book
Old TestamentJob — The canonical wisdom-literature interrogation of undeserved suffering. A prose frame enclosing three cycles of dialogue, a late Elihu interrupt, and a whirlwind theophany that does not answer the question — it relativizes it.
- Author
- Anonymous. Talmudic tradition names Moses (Bava Batra 14b); internal features (patriarchal setting, no Mosaic Law reference, Job sacrificing as family head, *qesitah* currency of Gen 33:19) suggest patriarchal-era composition or at least tradition-origin.
- Date
- Traditional: patriarchal period, c. 2000–1800 BC. Critical proposals scatter across pre-exilic to post-exilic. §7.9 surfaces; Pastor Marc's drawer takes the position.